Bernhard Riemann
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Proper noun:
- Georg Friedrich Bernhard Riemann: A 19th-century German mathematician renowned for his foundational contributions to analysis, differential geometry, and number theory. He is a pioneer of non-Euclidean geometry, which studies spaces where Euclid's parallel postulate does not hold.
Usage Examples
- Proper noun:
- The theorems of Bernhard Riemann underpin much of modern physics.
- Our class studied the Bernhard Riemann hypothesis in number theory.
Advanced Usage
- "in the tradition of Riemann": Referring to work or ideas that follow the mathematical approaches established by Bernhard Riemann.
- The physicist's work on manifold theory is firmly in the tradition of Riemann.
- "Riemannian": An adjective derived from his name, used to describe concepts from his geometric work.
- The concept of a Riemannian manifold is central to general relativity.
Variants and Related Words
- Riemannian (adj): Pertaining to the geometry developed by Bernhard Riemann, especially Riemannian geometry.
- Einstein's theory uses Riemannian geometry to describe spacetime.
- Riemann surface (n): A one-dimensional complex manifold, a key concept he introduced.
- The topology of a Riemann surface can be very complex.
Synonyms
- Georg Friedrich Bernhard Riemann: The full name.
- Riemann: The common shortened reference.
Related Phrases and Concepts
- Riemann integral: A classical definition of the integral, though largely superseded by the Lebesgue integral.
- The Riemann integral is taught in introductory calculus courses.
- Riemann hypothesis: A famous, unproven conjecture in number theory concerning the zeros of the Riemann zeta function.
- Solving the Riemann hypothesis is one of the great unsolved problems in mathematics.
- Riemann curvature tensor: A fundamental object in Riemannian geometry that quantifies curvature.
- The Riemann curvature tensor vanishes in flat space.
Related Idioms
- It's not Riemann, but it's a clever piece of geometry. (Implies the work is not of the groundbreaking caliber associated with Riemann).
Noun
- pioneer of non-Euclidean geometry (1826-1866)